Capitals of Europe
Capitals of Europe: a chapter of the Capitals of the World Book, with the capitals people get wrong and the stories behind them.
10 cards · Geography
Each Zap teaches up to 5 new cards, so you learn the deck a few at a time.
Checked by the Brain Zap team · reviewed 26 Oct 2026
Sources: List of national capitals (Wikipedia), The World Factbook (CIA)
Preview
Capital of France
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Paris
Learn more: About a fifth of France's people live in the Paris region, the country's centre since the Middle Ages.
Capital of Germany
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Berlin
Learn more: Bonn was West Germany's capital; Berlin became the capital of reunited Germany in 1990.
Capital of Spain
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Madrid
Learn more: Philip II moved his court there in 1561, partly because it sat at the centre of Spain.
Capital of Italy
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Rome
Learn more: Vatican City, the world's smallest country, sits inside it; it has been Italy's capital since 1871.
Capital of Switzerland
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Bern
Learn more: Zurich and Geneva are bigger, but this 'federal city' was picked in 1848 as a compromise.
About this topic
Europe packs dozens of countries into a small continent, and most of their capitals are old cities that grew around a river, a port or a royal court. A few are surprises: Switzerland's capital is not Zurich or Geneva, and the Dutch government doesn't sit in Amsterdam. Many capitals were chosen as a compromise between rival cities, and some were built from nothing to give a country a fresh start.
This is a chapter of the Capitals of the World Book. Each card asks one question, with a hint before you answer and a short reason after. Once you know most of this chapter, the next one starts arriving in your Daily Zap.
All 10 cards
Capital of France
Paris
Learn more: About a fifth of France's people live in the Paris region, the country's centre since the Middle Ages.
Capital of Germany
Berlin
Learn more: Bonn was West Germany's capital; Berlin became the capital of reunited Germany in 1990.
Capital of Spain
Madrid
Learn more: Philip II moved his court there in 1561, partly because it sat at the centre of Spain.
Capital of Italy
Rome
Learn more: Vatican City, the world's smallest country, sits inside it; it has been Italy's capital since 1871.
Capital of Switzerland
Bern
Learn more: Zurich and Geneva are bigger, but this 'federal city' was picked in 1848 as a compromise.
Capital of the Netherlands
Amsterdam
Learn more: It is the capital by the constitution, but the government and parliament sit in The Hague.
Capital of Poland
Warsaw
Learn more: Its Old Town was rebuilt so faithfully that it is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Capital of Norway
Oslo
Learn more: The Peace Prize is awarded there each December; the other Nobel prizes are given in Stockholm.
Capital of Ireland
Dublin
Learn more: Founded as a Viking settlement, its region is now home to more than a quarter of Ireland's people.
Capital of Greece
Athens
Learn more: Named after the goddess Athena, it is one of the oldest cities in the world that people still live in.
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